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Redefining IT management


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"Currently IT is still viewed as a cost center, a glass house with staff working away in the dark," said HP Suen, chairman of the IT Service Management Forum (itSMF) Hong Kong Chapter organizing committee, and also manager of IT operations at Hong Kong Jockey Club.

Suen is working with fellow committee members to try and gain approval to establish the Hong Kong Chapter of the itSMF and hopes to promote the benefits of IT service management best practices to Hong Kong firms.

"IT management must move away from the old days of simply filing and printing, executing, bringing systems up and down with little consideration of business," Suen stressed. "Now IT is about supporting services and serving the business."

The itSMF has chapters worldwide and oversees the IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL) set of best practices that originated in the UK. The framework is a set of books and references that detail steps and processes for incident, change, configuration and problem management. Many large firms have used the framework to help cut costs and improve IT service delivery.

ITIL has been popular in Europe, with interest in the US and also in Australia picking up dramatically. Forrester research predicts that, "2005 will the year that ITIL goes mainstream."

While Gartner notes that "fully adopting an IT service management strategy can cut an organization's cost of IT ownership by about 50 percent."

A new chapter

Suen points out that while certifications such as Capability Maturity Model (CMM) for software development and the ISO business standards are commonplace in Hong Kong, there is a distinct lack of best practices for day to day IT operations management.

A set of courses can be taken by individuals to gain an itSMF certification, which Suen believes is important in getting IT managers and staff, "onto the same page, when discussing IT management issues." The itSMF Manager's certificate is offered in Hong Kong starting this year and Suen himself recently passed the examination with distinction.

While following the guidelines set in ITIL and getting certification are useful steps in getting better IT service management, firms should bear in mind that "they should set their own best practices," said Suen.

He observes that ITIL is something that should be modified for each environment, with firms finding ways to adopt and improve the guidelines set in ITIL.

When approved, the itSMF HK Chapter will arrange seminars and work closely with HK firms to get certified and deliver more effective IT service management.

Help on hand

Firms should also look to vendors for help in getting services and technology that can improve management processes.

Suen credits vendors for bringing IT service management and ITIL to the attention of IT managers, while Forester also notes that more vendor direction has made the best practices system clearer to CIOs.

Vendors can offer ITIL-compliant products which help automate and set processes to ensure reporting and escalation of incidents to the relevant parties who are tasked with taking action when required.

ITIL is likely to become more relevant as vendors start using common terminology, and reporting methods in their management products. Vendors can also help firms to understand their processes, identify gaps and aid in filling those gaps. But Suen stresses that firms must themselves put in the required effort to identify and rework their processes.

Also he advises managers to challenge vendors and consultants. "Don't be afraid to question the experts," he said. "You shouldn't blindly go by the book."

When examining IT service management, traditional service-level agreements (SLAs) must go beyond basic system performance levels. IT service management requires SLAs relate to money terms, and factor in capacity management and business continuity, according to Suen.

Communicating service levels to business managers is also key to better IT service delivery. "It must be fully aware of business processes and requirements, yet business managers themselves must have a clear understanding themselves of their processes," said Suen. "How often does IT ask business what the requirements are and they are unable to detail their needs?"

Effective IT service management really is a joint effort, noted Suen. "Of course IT people must be aware of the business, but the users themselves must articulate their business needs clearly and have an appreciation of what IT can do for them."

(Last updated: 28th June, 2005)

Source: This passage was provied by Computerworld Hong Kong.

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